Which perspective suggests that preference for certain physical traits in partners promotes genetic survival?

The evolutionary perspective is rooted in the idea that behaviors and preferences have developed over time as adaptive traits that enhance reproductive success and the survival of genes. This perspective posits that individuals are unconsciously driven to select partners with certain physical traits, as these traits may signal genetic fitness, health, and fertility. By preferring partners with desirable characteristics, individuals increase the likelihood of producing offspring that inherit those advantageous traits, thereby promoting the continuation of their genetic lineage.

In contrast to the evolutionary perspective, other options focus on different aspects of human behavior. The behavioral perspective emphasizes observable behaviors and reactions to environmental stimuli, without delving into genetic influences. The cognitive perspective centers around mental processes such as thinking and decision-making, rather than instinctual or evolutionary drives. Finally, the humanistic perspective prioritizes personal growth and self-actualization, focusing more on subjective experiences rather than genetic factors. Thus, the evolutionary perspective most accurately explains the preference for certain physical traits in partners in terms of genetic survival.