What phenomenon is illustrated by the survey results showing more support for "aid to the needy" than for "welfare"?

The survey results demonstrating greater support for "aid to the needy" compared to "welfare" illustrate the phenomenon of wording effects. This phenomenon occurs when the phrasing of a question influences the respondents' answers.

In this context, the term "aid to the needy" carries a more positive connotation, evoking feelings of compassion and support for individuals in difficult circumstances. In contrast, "welfare" can trigger negative associations and stigma, leading people to have a less favorable view of the program. The way questions are worded can significantly shape public opinion and perceptions, showing how language impacts responses in surveys and polls. This highlights the importance of careful language use in research to ensure that findings accurately reflect people's true opinions and feelings.